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Seismic stations

Andorra Research + Innovation manages three seismic stations in Andorra:

  • La Rabassa seismic station, located in Roca de Pimes: This station is part of the Catalan Seismic Network of the Cartographic and Geological Institute of Catalonia (ICGC). Installed since October 2009, it integrates a seismograph with the sensor located 30 meters deep. The external infrastructure belongs to the Government of Andorra.
La Rabassa Seismic Station.

 

  • Santa Coloma accelerometric station: This station is also part of the Catalan Seismic Network of the ICGC. The sensor, in this case, is an accelerometer positioned on the surface, which has been recording seismic activity since September 2010.
Santa Coloma accelerometric station.

 

  • Pic de Padern seismic station: This other seismic station is part of the Réseau de Surveillance Sismique des Pyrénées (RSSP) of the Midi-Pyrénées Observatory (OMP). It integrates a seismograph, but unlike the Rabassa seismic station, it is a surface sensor (located only 50 cm deep). This station has been in operation since October 1991. The external infrastructure belongs to the Government of Andorra.
Pic de Padern seismic station.


The integration of the two types of devices—seismograph and accelerometer—allows the monitoring and tracking of earthquakes with an epicenter in Andorra, or in areas close to our territory and which may be perceived by the population. In the case of an earthquake perceived in Andorra, the seismic information obtained is key for all the country's emergency bodies (Department of Civil Protection and Emergency Management of the Government of Andorra, Fire Brigade of Andorra, Andorra Police, Andorran Health Care Service, Cities Circulation Services, etc.) and the press and the country's authorities, as it gives an idea of the location and extent of possible damage to the population caused by a certain earthquake.

 

Seismogram example: The Rabassa seismic station recorded on March 22, 2022
an earthquake of magnitude 3.4 with epicenter in Ripollès (at 20:54 UTC, 21:54 local time).  
 
Location of the epicenter of the March 22, 2022 earthquake and other data
which are obtained from the seismograms (date, time, coordinates, magnitude and depth). 

 


You will find more information about Andorra's seismic stations and how to access the seismic activity recorded live at this link.


 


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